2bba00 bmw fault code. BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes Seems excessive. 2bba00 bmw fault code

 
 BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes Seems excessive2bba00 bmw fault code  Labor operation code 00 00 006 is a Main labor operation

P2500 through P2599. 7, 8 and 9: for the transmission (gearbox) A, B and C : for hybrid propulsion. 2A8800 - Engine speed picks up too slowly in an automatic start, or no driver detected during starting operation. G42Model Year: 2021 +. Bimmerpost ☰ Model Selection. For anyone looking for a cheap OBD2 scanner, the Creator C310 for BMW is a great choice. 7/10 P0171. The car keeps blowing out hot and cold air even when I don't move the dial. If second hand it's possible it has the same fault. BMW: $25,500 plus $2,000 per update. Do you know what needs to be replaced to fix this issue as I have not. my car has interesting problems. Had to boost to start but now it's saying replace battery. Location: Norwood, Ma. Your OBD system detects faults in your car and displays a trouble code that tells you and your mechanic what needs service in order to get your vehicle back on the road. 3/10 P0456. TIS Service Bulletin - Diesel Particle Sensors. In case fault codes 4521 or 4530 are stored, perform the following test modules: B1362_D6TRK (Turbine control flap – wastegate control of the smaller turbocharger);. The Creator scanners allow you to read BMW-specific fault codes and display live sensor data. iTrader: Quote: Originally Posted by Billfitz. Diagnostic trouble codes (or fault codes) are obd2 codes that are stored by the on-board computer diagnostic system. Battery failure after storage. I'm new here, but I've acquired an Autophix 7910 from Amazon for my 2017 BMW 328d. From testing i can see its fault 3702 causing the errors above. . The only other thing that the car does which is strange is when i turn off the engine. Code 2D2A will set when there is an issue with differential pressure sensor or a possible issue with the throttle valve opening and closing properly or an engine vacuum leak. [Actually, Sedentary, Curious user of ISTA & Bentley (on laptop), who basically just tries to learn how our cars work by reading those resources, along with BMW Fault Code Lookup. Bmwdrainsmywallet Discussion starterSwirl flaps are one of BMW’s biggest design mistakes…. When we had the 2001 M///Roadster with the S-54 6 cylinder (bought brand new BMW) we attended "Homecoming" at the assembly plant in Greenville, SC. Procedure Vehicle test: Tagging BMW fault codes with status of malfunction indicator lamp (ABL-G ES-AF9999_DTC_KENNZ_MIL) top 08-Feb-22 11:40:06 AM, 2/12. com * BMW E46 330i Hydro unit DSC/fastening/sensors. Here 452A:Info - particulate filter system 8217;s the detailed description of both codes: Carly for BMW - detailed Fault-Code Log Found Faults:--Engine / Motor-- * Fault-Set 1 - ( 209640 km) * * * Activation period for the main injection 1: 156. what is aParticulate Matter (PM) SensorsThe Particulate Matter (PM) sensor is an exhaust sensor which measures cumulative particulate mass used for on-board. The diagnostic trouble code is the code your OBD generates to tell you something is wrong. . 11. Sent from my SM-G973F using Tapatalk Fault Code: 213601 Fault Explanation: Power management, closed-circuit protection: closed-circuit current violation Fault Code: 193208 Fault Explanation: Tankfuellstand, plausibility: implausible to consumption Central Gateway / zentrales Gateway Fault Code: 801C15 Fault Explanation: :Faulty asleep at 30B Fault Code: D91420 They came up after a fuel filter change. Or: Defect Code: 1362900100 F10 F15 F25 F3x N47T N57 T (US) diesel particulate sensor According to this site the solution is to replace the DPF. Ive only replaced one coil since buying the car at 25K. It is the most comprehensive fault code database available online. Talent. Malfunction monitoring conditions The fault is detected when no voltage is applied at the. All I'm doing is pointing out where. I googled the problem with the amber lights, as well, and I see. 2. 2 Input analog timing (100 mV) DME initiates secondary ignition for each cylinder then looks for feedback Without knowing what sets each code (sensor signals, etc. CAN (11-bit) bus format. Below is an extract of this. 2A8800 - Engine speed picks up too slowly in an automatic start, or no driver detected during starting operation. 2F8A in the N55 fault codes list is described as: voltage is present at the. DDE FAULT CODE: 28DE00 -EXHAUST GAS PRESSURE SENSOR BEFORE TURBINE, PLAUSIBILITY MODEL SITUATION After performing repairs where the engine harness was disconnected and reconnected at the differential pressure and the exhaust pressure sensor, the following fault is then stored in the DDE:Does anyone have a link to BMW specific fault code definitions? Has anyone experienced any of these and does it seem like the ATC 700 is shot? Any help or insight would be greatly appreciated. Also, BMW has a service bulletin for these. I took it to an indy who said that the Exhaust Pressure Sensor upstream of Turbo needs changing, and i got to this same stage in the test-plan using ISTA. I have been struggling with code 2A70 for few months now. The fault code P1014 is usually due to the vehicle’s valvetronic eccentric shaft sensor. Charge-air temperature sensor faulty (displays values that are too high, mostly without fault entry). Tried to reset and pull codes a couple times, One of the code is code 20A804. Its very important that your car reaches the correct running temperature i. George. Exhaust gas pressure sensor before turbine faulty (in conjunction with the fault codes 27B900 and/or 4C83 and/or 28DE00 and/or 4990). Covered, now for gasoline engine vehicles and for the diesel engine vehicles when BMW software solution becomes available, under the terms of the BMW New Vehicle Limited Warranty for Passenger Cars and Light Trucks. iTrader: ( 0) 2BB300 Particle sensor check engine. A complete list of BMW engine fault codes, BMW ABS fault codes, BMW Airbag fault codes. 2AF2/4/6. OBD2 - permanent: P0440 - Evaporative Emission System. . I am having the same problem. See here, number 15. R1200GS. The hexadecimal color code #2bba00 is a medium dark shade of green. took it up a highway gradient (to give. Recently the EML has come on and after checking it with both ISTA and Bimmer Link diagnostics i get the following 2 codes: 24CF00 and 290B00 which are linked to air mass. The twist grip was bad to get out of calibration on the 15/16. It is the most comprehensive fault code database available online. iTrader: ( 0) E92 M3 fault codes 27BB & 27BA Running rich. I had some fault codes for my Nox sensor come up in my bmw 320i. CB - Fuel trim bank 2 control limit. Not sure, maybe the control unit is defective. 328d DPF Sensor Codes. Join Date: Jun 2021. P0171 – System Too Lean (Bank 1) Code P0171 indicates the engines computer (commonly known as the DME) thinks the engine is running too lean on bank 1. Pressure sensor 2 (one nearest to the windscreen. Below are the error codes for BMW (x5, e60, e39, e90, e46, e34, e38, e46, e32 and other models), but since manufacturers constantly change, add, remove some errors. System Too Lean (Bank 2) Learn More Fixes. 81 nm. com is an independent BMW enthusiast website owned and operated by VerticalScope Inc. Location: Leeds. 5. Forums for Local BMW Car Clubs. Since I posted the original questions I have spent a lot of time researching for a good BMW specific OBD2 scanner. #4 · Nov 8, 2012. 5 posts · Joined 2010. If you are using a Main. So recently I started to notice an intermittent fault on my GS that appears for a second and. I had the water pump failing two weeks ago (2011 535iX, 87k miles). Here is a list of codes: Fault Report - BMWhat - Version: 13. Parkbremse lossen - the handbrake is faulty or activated. e 85 Degrees - 95 Degrees (Coolant water temp) . N57T Diesel with Fault Code 29EB00: EGR Cooling Plausibility MODEL F10 (5 Series Sedan) Produced to 3/1/2014 With the N57T engine F15 (X5). me reste aujourd'hui 3 codes erreurs qui reviennent en lecture : 2FAB, 2AAF et A670 qui n'ont aucun lien entre eux. Check whether EGR valve is sticking, closes tightly and for fault code memory entries. Hi I'm Daniel and assisting you today on your inquiry. iTrader: ( 0) FWIW trying to clear the codes was a wasted effort, as the codes don't cause the fault, the fault causes the codes. Initially it was only starter/ignition fault which came up once or twice and now its an active drivetrain fault. Very difficult to give an idea of cost as the Labour could increase dramatically if they snap. 1 DME. The wire between x1797 and pin 40 is ok, I tried the fan on another X5 and is running, same with BMW fan check box, 12V red cable and ground ok, I even put 12V directly on the red wire to be sure, the problem is, I have a steady 12v coming from the DDE pin 40, and no responce from the fan, so the only thing I can guess is the DDE himselfAs we mentioned above, the most common cause of an EVAP system leak Diagnostic Trouble Codes. Each time you press it, it will add 1 to the code. VVT overload protection, ECU temperature – high input, bank 1. The predicted cost is in excess of £3k, with a replacement ECU coming in at £2200. . told rear nearside abs sensor often causes this problem without setting off its own fault code. This followed a 270 mile trip to London in Eco mode which may or may not be a coincidence. BMW Original Engine Oil LL14FE+, 0W-20: B38 and XB2H – 4. Description. #1 · Aug 24, 2021. The PM sensor has come. In the RGB color model #2bba00 is comprised of 16. Answered in 11 hours by: BMW Mechanic: Daniel. #10 · Jan 15, 2012. BMW Diagnose. Mechanical fault, servo motor short circuit, servo motor shorted to ground. Bmw fault code 2bba00. 2A61 Relay, ignition and injection system, supply voltage' fuel injection: LIne disconnection. P107A. Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) BMW code P-code Fault type and function Signal type and range Explanation 1 Ignition coil cyl. Although it looks like your typical O2 sensor attached to a. It's SI B12-10-09 and I have attached it below: SI B 12 10 09 Engine Electrical Systems February 2009 Technical Service. Understanding the 2AAF BMW Code. Based on the first option available: 2d06: Mass Air Flow ( too high): 29e0: bank 1 too lean: 29e1: bank 2 too lean:Go down the menu and choose Unlock, hold the Reset button to unlock other functions. 2014 BMW 640i [0. 0d M Sport code 2BA100. It indicates a problem with the fuel level sensor circuit system. : 0161)Amber engine light 2018 3. Fault Codes. 2. (names seem to follow the traditional M code logic above, regardless of year) S14. not sure if the following helped . the 004B90 code has not come back since I cleared it the first time . 3) Let us know what Scan Tool or Diagnostic Software, such as INPA or ISTA, you have available. Our 2007 335i with 94K miles on it has randomly just started to shift poorly, slip etc,. Malfunction monitoring conditions The fault is detected when no voltage is applied at the. Reading as a series of five letters and numbers, the DTC allows you to home in on the system that is not functioning properly. i lock and unlock the doors from remote key. 00] Someone else was asking this only last week. Limit - speed is exceeded. : 0169) For vehicles. Attached is a pdf with Links to many helpful E9x References such as TIS, Bentley, RealOEM. Can't find any info about it, even with ISTA/D Rheinhold 2021. BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes. - 2a9a camshaft sensor inlet. Or: B46 and XB1H – 5. Bmw 545 2004. Come join the discussion about Bimmerfest events, production numbers, programming, performance, modifications, classifieds, troubleshooting, maintenance, and more! Bringing the BMW community together. 2006 BMW 325i [0. A DPF regeneration must be executed via ISTA/D. Hello! I have a 2006 bmw 325i (N52 motor) I have been experiencing some weird problems lately where my battery constantly drains over night and wont start in the morning before work causing me to have to jump-start the car. . BMW. Here are the BMW Fault Code Lookup Definitions for the two codes, with Fault Information Sheet Link for each. Just had a amber engine light warning come up. Such codes indicate a problem with the car’s communication system, U1xxx – Manufacturer-specific. The twist grip was bad to get out of calibration on the 15/16. com is not in any way affiliated with Bayerische Motoren Werke AG. Appreciate 0 QuoteI still can't find where the AUC sensor located any advice guys?10881. Inspect and see if there is carbon build up in the throttle body area. 78 - Plausibility, accelerator and brake pedals. Join Date: May 2013. I started with replacing the secondary air pump and check valve since. 2AA1 - Camshaft Sensor, exhaust, signal. These are known as the BMW E-codes, F-codes, and G-codes. These stored faults would not cause a problem with engine performance. Supposedly a200 fault has to to with intake runner control system. Location: North east England. In simple terms, the 2AAF code is a specific DTC that relates to fuel pressure problems within BMW vehicles. Terminal 30 Fault is used for control units operating in the driver’s absence. U0122 BMW. Quote 06-08-2021, 11:54 AM #10: Stephen0011. VANOS (Variable Nockenwellen Steuerung in German) is BMW’s variable valve timing system, responsible for optimizing engine performance and efficiency. Location: edmonton alberta. Registered Users Posts: 260 . The next time it drives just fine. BMW E91 320d N47 DPF Fault Codes 4D4A and 452A. The brake vacuum sensor must output a. U016B BMW. 2) Let us know what model, engine and/or DME Variant you have. I would be double checking wiring for throttle fault and for air leaks for the mass air fault. P1078. Not only can you access multiple BMW modules, but it allows you to test sensors and activate them for in-depth troubleshooting. Car went to limp-mode many times but after changing servomotor the car has ran fine. Expensive job so I am now in DYI mode. Die Überprüfung des Autos auf Fehler kann sowohl in einer spezialisierten Station, als auch in Eigenregie zu Hause. Added automatic detection of P or hex code; Added improved data for P codes and hex codes linked to P codes; Added page for most requested codes; Added diagnostic information for certain codes; 1. This BMW fault code lookup service was created by an enthusiast for enthusiasts. Engine torque difference Bank 1 to 2 - malfunction. EGR system problems? fault code 290900 or P115d. I got the car read by BMW diagnostic software and it is showing these fault codes. 12. Fault Code Description. E81 / E82 / E87 / E88Model Year: 2004 - 2011. SAE standard J1979 defines many OBD-II PIDs. P0182 – P0188. RealOEM. The EPS failure message told you that the electronic power steering was AFU, the unassisted steering confirmed it. Initial problem was on 9/10/2018 at 52,446 miles. Drives: bmw 2013 328i xd. Join Date: October 2020. This is not normal, and i am sure that this is related to the fault code i am getting. Diagnosis monitors oxygen sensor emissions control. The mixture is too lean and oxygen sensor emissions control makes it richer. This is sometimes caused by low battery voltage. 3: Updated data to 4. Fault code 290b00 Air system air to egr air mass flow is related to the Problem with air intake into combustion engine through air filter. The below table includes all past and current. Drives: M3. Covers F02, F10, F15, F25, F30, F31 models. Reading the codes with carscanner app comes up with fault code "P24C6 2BA100", apparently something related to a sensor in the DPF but hard to find the exact cause on google. RECOMMEND THERMOSTAT AS WELL. 94% green and 0% blue. With ista i have checked the MAF, MAP sensor which all appear okay. 108 thoughts on “ BMW CC-ID codes fault and warning messages ” Steven says: December 18, 2016 at 1:55 PM. 25D400. Reply Quote. Codes: 00A0A9 CAS: Control-unit fault 00A0B8 CAS: Hall sensor, key engaged 00A0BD CAS: Output, wake-up line 00A122 CAS: Short circuit Hall sensors 00A123 CAS: Short circuit Hall sensors 00A0BE CAS: Terminal 15 output 1 00A0BF CAS: Terminal 15 output 2 00A0C0 CAS: Terminal 15 output 3 00E5C4 CID, K-CAN: line fault. BMW 520 2. Labor operation code 00 00 006 is a Main labor operation. Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)244C00 - Charge-air pressure control, control deviation: charge-air pressure too low/positive control deviation. With the car on, it does mean much. FI Exhaust, xHP Stage 3 OTS. FOUND FAULTS FOR COOLANT PUMP. Airbag warning lights are usually faults that occur within the airbag module , crash safety, Srs, systems. chain tensioner maybe the petrol engines are very well known for timing chains stretch seen some with less than 30,000 miles on turbo cars and 1. now everything is back to normal . 2): invalid signal. gbalthrop. Here is the BMW Fault Code Lookup Definition for 29F1, along with a link to their Fault Information sheet which provides some information and focuses on the Fuel Rail Sensor as cause of that fault. . F10 uses electric water pump that is running a brushless motor. 03 to check fault codes and found 4D4A and 452A came up indicating: • Fault 452A appears as the particle filter most of the mileage has exceeded maximum and serves as information / reference for the filter in a BMW expert workshop to be replaced. bimmerfest. P1116. I have removed the MAF sensor and cleaned it,. Turn the ignition on. I changed the sensor. Network Communication Codes. . All BMW fault codes and their meaning, BMW fault codes list and their descriptions. 2. 2- If you have 2A67 error, then your VVT motor is faulty despite of 1. If you buy it from BMW, it's north of $2k without installation. Oxygen Sensor (O2) Code 1222. Was it a new genuine part you fitted. You have to drop the exhaust to get to the pump above the tanks. Since BMW also has their own trouble code system, the codes are arranged in numerical order using the BMW numbering system. 108 thoughts on “ BMW CC-ID codes fault. E4 -Fuel trim bank 2, permissible range exceeded. Here is link to BMW Fault Code Lookup Fault Info Sheet for P112F/2D2E: Code Label ECU Variant ECU Label Fault Info; 2D2E: DME: Throttle-valve angle - intake-manifold vacuum, correlation: msd80: Engine electronics: View: Fault Information - BMWFaultCodes George. It doesnt work. Fault Code: 005DF8 Fault Explanation:Undervoltage Kl30 Fault Code: 005DF4 Fault Explanation:Board power supply voltage 9 Volts. 50. This is a problem for someone who's really smart with engine electrics. Aug 25 2018 - X5 (F15), Build Year 2015 1/17. T:- 07921131952. Fault Code (hex) Fault Code (dez) BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text: Fault description: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) DTC Description: 0x2710: 10000: Throttle valve, function: jammed permanently: The diagnostic function checks the throttle valve's control signal for excessively high figures that would indicate that the throttle. 12. It says the following. Network Communication Codes. Codes = it's fucked. What is happening is one wheel speed sensor is showing an incorrect speed (probably zero and probably randomly) so the car thinks a wheel is locking up, like when you hit the brakes in the snow, so it kicks on the stability control and ABS, once the car realizes something. Here is the BMW Fault Code Lookup Definition for that Fault Code, and a link to the Fault Information Sheet related to that code which provides "Service Notes" & other info: I have x5 35d 2012 and DDE is showing code 4862 4990 4873 40D4 48D1 and P2457. 3) Let us know what Scan Tool or Diagnostic Software, such as INPA or ISTA, you have available. 7c so I don't think it's solely a DPF issue. Egr, cooler and the bypass all appear to pass the tests as do swirl flaps. 4752. Can't find any info about it, even with ISTA/D Rheinhold 2021. Posted on Jun 27, 2016. La liste complète des codes défaut BMW (Page 1) / Logiciels et outils de diagnostic BMW / ForumBMW. 5. 8, it is. Fault Code (hex) Fault Code (dez) BMW Fault Code Description VS-Text: Fault description: DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) DTC Description: 0x2710: 10000: Throttle valve, function: jammed permanently: The diagnostic function checks the throttle valve's control signal for excessively high figures that would indicate that the throttle. Had some issues last time in the past and had glow pugs and controller replaced by the BMW dealer. 4 : for checking auxiliary emissions. Replaced the water and problem is gone. There are no shortcuts, do the test indicated by the code and fix what is actually broken. 5. The fault codes can now be cleared. After running ISTA/P, the EPS module was supposedly encoded correctly, and. Car is a BMW F30 320D. E65 730d emissions fault BMW 7 Series - Tech Talk For All Gen Of 7 Series 0 5K reeshi · updated Dec 9, 2015 E65 730d maf issue and p14a5 BMW 7 Series - Tech Talk For All Gen Of 7 Series. CA - Fuel trim bank 1 control limit. Defect Code: 1253018100 Labor Operation: Labor Allowance:. I looked up few of them on "BMW Fault Code Lookup - BMWFaultCodes" For Example: Code Label ECU Variant ECU Label Fault Info; D9C50B: LHML, K-CAN2 line fault/electrical fault: lhm2_l: LED main light module, left: View: D9C50B: FLEL, K-CAN3 line fault / electrical fault: fle_l: Frontal Light Electronics Left: View:Just waiting for my Carly to arrive to confirm if my ABS needs repairing or if I have a wheel speed sensor fault. My car is a 2014 328d and out of warranty. Join Date: Oct 2016. The DSC and amber brake light are constantly on (they have not turned themselves back off after driving, nor is it an intermittant issue) and once you start driving, you hear a beep after a few meters. I've got 6 codes on the DDE/DME modules. Click to expand. Please consider creating a new thread. without EU3 exhaust emissions standard (Special equipment No. - 2A82 intake vanos. Drives: 2010 LCI E92 335d M-Sport. BMW Fault Codes DTC - X3 E34, E39, E46, E39, X5 E53, E60, E65, E70, E83 E90, X6, F10, F20 and others B2AAA Incorrect trouble code reading format. SITUATION The Service Engine Soon lamp (MIL) is on with any of the following diesel particulate sensor faults stored: ^ 2BB700 - Particulate sensor, plausibility. Warranty Information. Failure of the EPS isn't that common, but it does occur. These are stored in response to a problem found in the car by the system. Soot particles are deposited on an electrode structure and form conductive soot trails between the electrodes. Posts. 274900 - DDE Main Relay: relay drops out too quickly or over voltage. If they don't have sites like BMW fault codes and realoem bookmarked they should. 00 0. Air Mass Flow Sensor Fault (MAF) Code 1221. Please advise. My 2014 328d at 95k is throwing two codes for the diesel particle sensors, 2BB600 and 2BB400. One thing that people need to keep in mind is that you need the Carly adapter plus the Carly Pro app which costs about $60. The light is still appearing. T:- 07921131952. Code 1223. Enter a BMW fault code (P or hex), complete the Captcha, and click "Search". Defect Code: 6512580200 Head Unit High HU-H software error/internal device fault Labor Operation: Labor Allowance:. A month ago I got the inspection light pop up and the battery light. - 2a98 crankshaft inlet camshaft. X5 35d nox sensors. iTrader: ( 0) Amber engine light 2018 3. I thought filter heater element failed, replaced with OEM, still same code appears. BMW Fault Codes DTC - X3 E34, E39, E46, E39, X5 E53, E60, E65, E70, E83 E90, X6, F10, F20 and others B2AAA Incorrect trouble code reading format. Code 1215. P1117. Updates occur annually. The fault is detected whenever the mixture needs to be made 30% richer. Only a fault code 2A70 persists, but not in the dash. Your OBD system detects faults in your car and displays a trouble code that tells you and your mechanic what. Table a. BMW: E46; Peugeot: 207, 3008, 206; Citroen: Berlingo, C3; Subaru. I thought filter heater element failed, replaced with OEM, still same code appears. B. 12. This code usually indicates that your vehicle needs to be serviced by a BMW. But i'm pretty sure the button is okay. BMW Engines 27 BMW Fault Codes 21 BMW Models 45 Buyers' Guides 1 Editorial 25 Guides 1 Informative 1 Technical Guides 81. The last 3 codes go away if I clear the codes but then will come back when I try to turn the vehicle on. 1. 0d Diesel Touring (F11) 2014 Fault Code 2ABB00. Welcome to the world of Big Brother. E3 - Fuel trim bank 1, permissible range exceeded. Use left stalk to navigate to “CHECK” submenu. Since I posted the original questions I have spent a lot of time researching for a good BMW specific OBD2 scanner. 1. TCU 296 SOS Deactivated, Check Phone; TCU 297 BMW Assist Deactivated; TCU 298 BMW Assist Not Possible; TCU 299 SOS Call System Failure; TCU 300 BMW Assist Deactivated, Check SIM. - Answered by a verified UK Auto Mechanic. g. I would suggest using Google to find ANY online references to those "BMW Fault Codes," and trying to understand what any reliable online article suggests causes such a code to be set. I reset the code and now 20 miles later it has come back again. Bimmerpost ☰ Model Selection. EXHAUST TEMPERATURE ES#2642691983-1989. The Definition for "A0B2", in both ISTA and BMW Fault Code Lookup, is: A0B2: CAS: Supply, terminal 30E/30L: cas: The other pertinent Code is 2F44, which suggests to me the DME is NOT receiving the required signal from CAS to Activate the Injectors or time coil pulses: 2F44:BMW 3-Series (E90 E92) Forum > BMW E90/E92/E93 3-series General Forums > Regional Forums > UK > UK Technical Forum > BMW Fault Codes - DPF? Thread Tools: Search this Thread 10-10-2013, 04:30 PM #1: FPO. Join Date: Mar 2020.